Study in the USA
January 2, 2025Have you ever dreamed of studying abroad in a country where the East meets the West, a land steeped in history yet pulsating with modern energy? If so, then setting your sights on Turkey to study is the perfect adventure for you. Turkey, a transcontinental nation bridging Europe and Asia, is quickly becoming a hotspot for international students seeking a unique and enriching educational experience.
Studying in Turkey is more than just academics. Envision yourself wandering through ancient ruins, savoring the aromas of exotic spices in bustling bazaars, and being captivated by the warmth of Turkish hospitality. But beyond the cultural allure, Turkey boasts a robust higher education system with a growing number of universities. Universities in Turkey are in fact gaining international recognition these days. These institutions offer a diverse range of programs, many of which are English-taught programs, making them accessible to students from all corners of the globe.
One of the most compelling reasons to consider Turkey is its affordability. Compared to many popular study destinations in Europe or North America, both the tuition fees in Turkey and the cost of living in Turkey for students are significantly lower. This makes pursuing higher education in Turkey a financially viable option for many aspiring scholars, especially those seeking scholarships.
Contents
- 1 Why Choose to Study in Turkey?
- 2 Top Universities in Turkey for International Students
- 3 Where to Study Your Field of Study in Turkey?
- 4 Costs of Studying in Turkey
- 5 Cost of Living in Turkey for Students
- 6 Turkish Scholarships for International Students
- 7 Admission Requirements to Study in Turkey
- 8 Study in Turkey vs. the UK: Which is Right for You?
- 9 Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Why Choose to Study in Turkey?
Turkey’s growing popularity as a study destination isn’t merely a trend; it’s a reflection of the country’s genuine commitment to providing high-quality education while fostering a welcoming environment for international students. But what exactly makes Turkey stand out from the crowd? Let’s explore the key reasons why choosing to study in Turkey might be the best decision you ever make.
High-Quality Education System
The universities in Turkey are rapidly climbing the ranks of global higher education. Institutions like Boğaziçi University, Middle East Technical University (METU), and Koç University are consistently featured in prestigious international rankings, a testament to their academic rigor and research excellence. Turkish universities offer a wide array of programs, ranging from engineering and medicine to business, social sciences, and the arts. There are also many English-taught programs in Turkey, further enhancing their appeal to international students. The emphasis on research, coupled with modern facilities and experienced faculty, ensures that students receive a well-rounded and globally competitive education.
Affordable Tuition and Living Costs
Let’s be honest – the cost of education is a significant factor for most students around the world. This is where Turkey truly shines. Compared to many Western countries, tuition fees in Turkey are remarkably affordable. Even at the most prestigious private universities, the fees are often a fraction of what you would pay elsewhere. Similarly, the cost of living in Turkey for students is significantly lower. From accommodation and food to transportation and entertainment, your budget will stretch much further, allowing you to focus on your studies without constant financial strain.
Rich Cultural Heritage and Vibrant Student Life
Turkey is a land where history whispers from every corner. From the magnificent Hagia Sophia in Istanbul to the ancient ruins of Ephesus, the country is a living museum. Thus, choosing to study in Turkey provides you with an unparalleled opportunity to immerse yourself in a culture that has shaped civilizations for millennia. Beyond the historical sites, you’ll discover vibrant cities, stunning natural landscapes, and warm and welcoming people. Student life in Turkey is also highly dynamic and engaging, with countless opportunities to explore, make friends, and create unforgettable memories.
Strategic Location and Gateway to Europe and Asia
Turkey’s unique geographical location at the crossroads of Europe and Asia offers a distinct advantage to international students. This strategic position not only makes it an important player in global affairs but also provides unparalleled opportunities for cultural exchange and exploration. Living and studying in Turkey means you’re just a short trip away from exploring diverse cultures and landscapes across two continents. Also, you would have the opportunity to apply for other student exchange programs.
Read more: Working in the UK: A Guide for Foreigners
Top Universities in Turkey for International Students
Turkey’s higher education landscape is diverse, offering a mix of prestigious public and private universities, many of which are particularly welcoming to international students. Choosing the right university depends on your academic goals, preferred field of study, and personal preferences. Let’s dig into some of the best universities in Turkey that consistently attract students from around the world.
Leading Public Universities
Some of the top public universities in Turkey include but not limited to:
- Boğaziçi University (Istanbul)
- Middle East Technical University (METU) (Ankara)
- Istanbul Technical University (ITU) (Istanbul)
- Hacettepe University (Ankara)
- Ankara University (Ankara)
- Istanbul University (Istanbul)
- Ege University (Izmir)
Top Private Universities in Turkey
Private universities in Turkey often boast modern facilities, smaller class sizes, and strong international partnerships. Here are a few of the most well-regarded:
- Koç University (Istanbul)
- Sabancı University (Istanbul)
- Bilkent University (Ankara)
- Baskent University (Ankara)
- TOBB University of Economics and Technology (Ankara)
- Özyeğin University (Istanbul)
- Kadir Has University(Istanbul)
Universities in Istanbul
Studying in Istanbul offers a vibrant and enriching experience. The most popular universities in Istanbul are:
- Istanbul University
- Yildiz Technical University
- Marmara University
Universities in Ankara
Studying in Ankara also offers advantages, with the presence of government institutions and a rich history:
- Gazi University
- Atılım University
- Çankaya University
Where to Study Your Field of Study in Turkey?
Turkey offers a diverse range of academic disciplines, catering to a wide spectrum of interests and career aspirations. Certain fields, however, have gained particular prominence due to the strengths of Turkish universities and the country’s growing economy.
Engineering and Technology
Turkey has a long tradition of excellence in engineering and technology. Universities like METU, ITU, and Boğaziçi are globally recognized for their engineering programs. The country’s focus on infrastructure development and technological advancement has created a high demand for skilled engineers, making it a popular choice for international students.
Business and Management
With its rapidly growing economy and strategic location, Turkey is an ideal place to study business and management. Universities like Koç, Sabancı, and Bilkent offer internationally accredited business programs that prepare students for leadership roles in a globalized world. The opportunity to witness firsthand the dynamism of the Turkish business environment adds an extra dimension to the learning experience.
Medicine and Health Sciences
Turkey has made significant strides in the field of medicine and healthcare. Universities like Hacettepe and Istanbul University have highly regarded medical schools that attract students from around the world. The country’s investment in modern hospitals and medical research provides students with access to state-of-the-art facilities and cutting-edge medical practices.
Social Sciences and Humanities
Turkish universities offer a rich array of programs in the social sciences and humanities, including political science, international relations, sociology, psychology, history, literature, and philosophy. These programs often incorporate a unique perspective shaped by Turkey’s rich history and its position at the crossroads of different cultures.
Arts and Design
Turkey’s vibrant arts scene and rich artistic heritage make it an inspiring place to study arts and design. Universities offering programs in fine arts, music, performing arts, graphic design, and fashion design provide students with opportunities to explore their creativity and develop their talents in a culturally stimulating environment.
Read More: How to Immigrate to the UK as an Engineer
Costs of Studying in Turkey
Tuition fees in Turkey are significantly lower compared to Western countries, ranging from $250 to $1500 per year for public universities and $2000 to $20,000 for private institutions, depending on the program and university.
Cost of Living in Turkey for Students
One of the major advantages of studying in Turkey is the relatively low cost of living compared to many other popular study destinations. However, it’s still essential to budget wisely and be aware of the potential expenses you’ll encounter.
Accommodation
Accommodation costs can vary depending on the city, the type of housing you choose, and its location.
- University Dormitories: On-campus dormitories are often the most affordable option, with prices ranging from $50 to $200 per month, depending on the facilities and whether it’s a shared or single room.
- Private Apartments: Renting a private apartment can cost anywhere from $200 to $600 per month or more, depending on the size, location, and amenities.
- Shared Housing: Sharing an apartment with other students can significantly reduce your housing costs, with individual shares ranging from $150 to $350 per month.
Food and Groceries
Food costs in Turkey are generally quite reasonable, especially if you cook at home and shop at local markets.
- Eating Out: A meal at an inexpensive restaurant can cost around $5 to $10, while a mid-range restaurant might cost $15 to $30 per person.
- Groceries: You can expect to spend around $100 to $200 per month on groceries if you cook most of your meals at home.
- On-Campus Dining: Many universities offer affordable meal plans at on-campus cafeterias, which can be a convenient and budget-friendly option.
Transportation
Public transportation in Turkey is efficient, extensive, and affordable, particularly in major cities.
- Buses, Trams, Metro: A single ride on public transport typically costs around $0.50 to $1. Students often get discounted rates.
- Student Cards: Most cities offer student discount cards for public transportation, which can significantly reduce your travel costs. For example, with an IstanbulKart you can get around the city for a reasonable price.
- Taxis: Taxis are readily available but more expensive than public transport.
Turkish Scholarships for International Students
One of the most attractive aspects of studying in Turkey is the availability of scholarships and financial aid opportunities for international students. These funding options can significantly reduce the economic burden of pursuing higher education abroad, making it possible for talented students from all backgrounds to access quality education.
Türkiye Scholarships (Bursları)
The Turkish scholarship for international students, known as Türkiye Bursları, is a highly competitive, government-funded program that provides comprehensive support to outstanding students from around the world. This prestigious scholarship covers tuition fees, accommodation, monthly stipends, health insurance, and even a round-trip flight ticket. The program is open to students at all levels, from undergraduate to doctoral studies, and across a wide range of disciplines. Competition is fierce, so a strong academic record and a well-crafted application are essential. You can find detailed information about eligibility criteria, application procedures, and deadlines on their website.
University-Specific Scholarships
Many universities in Turkey offer specific merit-based or need-based scholarships to attract talented international students. These scholarships may cover full or partial tuition fees, and some may also include additional benefits like accommodation or a living allowance. It’s vital to explore the scholarship opportunities offered by each university you’re interested in.
Other Funding Opportunities
In addition to government and university scholarships, there may be other funding opportunities available through private foundations, international organizations, or even your home country’s government. Researching these options and exploring external funding sources can broaden your chances of securing financial support.
Working While Studying in Turkey: Rules
International students in Turkey are allowed to work part-time for a designated number of hours per week. Popular part-time jobs include roles in hospitality, customer service, and language tutoring. Regulations state that international undergraduate students can work for up to 30 hours per week.
Admission Requirements to Study in Turkey
The admission process for Turkish universities can vary depending on the institution and the program you’re applying to. However, there are some general requirements and procedures that most international students will need to follow.
General Admission Requirements
- Academic Transcripts: You’ll need to provide official transcripts from your previous educational institutions, translated into English or Turkish if necessary.
- Diplomas: A certified copy of your high school diploma or bachelor’s degree (depending on the level you are applying for) is required.
- Language Proficiency: If the program is taught in English, you’ll need to demonstrate your English language proficiency through tests like TOEFL or IELTS. If you are applying for a Turkish-taught program, you should prove your proficiency in Turkish.
- Entrance Exams: Some universities, particularly for undergraduate programs, may require you to take an entrance exam such as the YÖS (Examination for Foreign Students).
- Letters of Recommendation: Most universities require at least two letters of recommendation from your teachers or professors.
- Statement of Purpose: This is your chance to explain why you want to study in Turkey, why you’ve chosen a particular program, and what your future goals are.
- Passport: A valid passport is essential for both the application and visa process.
English Language Proficiency Tests
- TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language): A widely accepted test that measures your ability to understand and use English in an academic setting.
- IELTS (International English Language Testing System): Another globally recognized test that assesses your English language skills in listening, reading, writing, and speaking.
Application Deadlines for Turkish Universities
Application deadlines for Turkish universities mostly fall between March and July for programs starting in the fall semester.
YÖS Exam
The YÖS exam is generally used for admission to undergraduate programs and is administered by individual universities. It tests basic learning skills, including math and geometry. Some private universities may not require the YÖS exam, accepting international standardized tests like the SAT instead.
Study in Turkey vs. the UK: Which is Right for You?
Choosing between Turkey and the UK for your international studies can be tough. Both offer unique experiences but cater to different needs.
Cost of Living & Tuition
Turkey wins hands down. Tuition fees and living expenses are significantly lower, making it a budget-friendly option, but inflation is very high in Turkey. The UK, especially London, is known for its high costs.
University Rankings & Recognition
The UK has globally renowned universities like Oxford and Cambridge, consistently ranking high. Turkish universities are rising in international rankings, with several featured in QS and THE lists.
Visa Process
Both countries have established visa processes for international students. The UK student visa process might be perceived as stricter and more expensive. Turkey’s visa requirements are generally considered more straightforward.
Culture & Lifestyle
The UK offers a multicultural environment with a rich history and vibrant city life. Turkey provides a fascinating blend of Eastern and Western cultures, historical sites, and delicious cuisine.
Language
English is the primary language of instruction in the UK. In Turkey, while Turkish is the official language, many universities offer programs in English as well.
Staying After Graduation
The UK offers a Graduate Route visa, allowing graduates to stay and work for 2 years (3 for PhD). Turkey offers work permits after graduation, but the process can be more complex and tied to specific job offers.
Economy & Job Market
The UK has a larger, more diverse economy with a strong job market, particularly in finance, tech, and research. However, competition is fierce. Turkey’s economy is growing, with opportunities in tourism, manufacturing, and IT, but the job market can be challenging for foreigners, and fluency in Turkish is often a must.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Tuition fees are relatively low compared to Western countries, and the cost of living is also significantly more affordable. You can expect to spend $400-$800 per month on living expenses.
Yes, many universities in Turkey offer a wide range of English-taught programs, particularly at the graduate level.
Some of the top universities in Turkey include Boğaziçi University, Middle East Technical University (METU), Istanbul Technical University (ITU), Koç University, Sabancı University, and Bilkent University.
Yes, there are numerous scholarships for Turkey, including the prestigious Türkiye Scholarships (Bursları) program, as well as university-specific scholarships. There are also Turkish scholarships for international students given by private foundations.
Yes, international students with a student residence permit are allowed to work part-time for a limited number of hours per week. As an undergraduate student, you can work up to 30 hours per week.
Turkey is generally considered a safe country for international students, but it’s important to take basic safety precautions.